The effect of glass powder and husk ash on the permeability of clay soil

Kusumastuti, Dyah Pratiwi and Suro, Sajiharjo Marto and Pantouw, John Paulus (2024) The effect of glass powder and husk ash on the permeability of clay soil. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1416 (1): 012013. pp. 1-8. ISSN 17551307

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Abstract

In geotechnical engineering, hydraulic conductivity is a crucial characteristic that affects applications like stability analysis and irrigation management. However, clay soils usually have low hydraulic conductivity, which makes them unsuitable for use in several types of constructions. This current study investigates the combined use of glass powder and rice husk ash as additives and evaluates their impact on clay soil’s hydraulic conductivity. The research involved preparing soil specimens by mixing 10% glass powder with varying percentages of rice husk (2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%). Permeability testing was performed using the falling head method, following the Indonesian standard SNI 03-6870:2002. According to a grain size examination, more than 85% of soil’s small particles could be passed through a number 200 sieve. The result showed that adding glass powder and rice husk ash significantly increased the soil’s void ratio and hydraulic conductivity. With 10% glass powder and 5% rice husk ash added, the void ratio peaked at 0.633, and with 10% glass powder and 10% rice husk ash, the greatest hydraulic conductivity was 1.4973×10−3 m/day (1.7329×10− 5 cm/sec). However, only the specimen with 10% glass powder and 5% rice husk maintained hydraulic conductivity within the acceptable limit for liners and covers (≤ 1×10−7 cm/sec). The findings highlight the importance of optimizing stabilizer proportions to achieve desirable soil characteristics.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: The 3rd International Seminar on Civil and Environmental Engineering (ISCEE) 2024: “Innovative Infrastructure for Sustainable Environmental Development” 05/09/2024 - 07/09/2024 Online
Subjects: Bidang Keilmuan > Teknik Sipil
Jurnal
Bidang Keilmuan > Materials Science
Bidang Keilmuan > Soil Material
Divisions: Fakultas Teknologi Infrastruktur dan Kewilayahan > S1 Teknik SIpil
Depositing User: Yudha Formanto
Date Deposited: 01 Dec 2025 04:12
Last Modified: 01 Dec 2025 04:12
URI: https://repository.itpln.ac.id/id/eprint/4251

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